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HomeHorror StoriesThe Berwick Vampire: A Blood-Soaked Legend from Berwick-upon-Tweed

The Berwick Vampire: A Blood-Soaked Legend from Berwick-upon-Tweed


Within the midst of border disputes between the English and the Scottish in addition to the looming risk of the plague, a brand new monster began lurking at midnight road. The Berwick Vampire is likely one of the oldest vampire tales from the UK. 

Berwick was besieged on extra events than another city on the planet except Jerusalem, altering arms between England and Scotland 13 instances and as a cultural id not in unison about who they’re between the 2. It additionally has multiple vampire story, one among them from a time earlier than the vampire time period was even a factor.

Within the shadow of historic battlements and alongside the fog-laden streets of Berwick-upon-Tweed, lingers the sinister story of the Berwick Vampire. Although far much less well-known than its Jap European counterparts, this chilling account has earned its place in folklore as one among Britain’s earliest recorded vampiric encounters.

A City Haunted by Blood and Demise

The story takes us again to the medieval interval, when Berwick was a frequent casualty of border wars between England and Scotland within the Twelfth century. Life was brutal and loss of life was a relentless companion. Among the many many tales of plague, battle, and witchcraft that circulated throughout these turbulent centuries, the legend of a bloodthirsty revenant rose to prominence.

Because the story goes, an area man of ill-repute — generally described as a rich landowner or service provider, died instantly, his life claimed by an unspecified sickness or misdeed. Typically it’s mentioned that everybody believed he was an upstanding citizen, and that his misdeed and corruption was solely discovered after he had died. 

Because of this they denied him to be buried on consecrated land after he died of the plague. Demise didn’t lay him to relaxation. Inside days of his burial, villagers started whispering of a pale determine stalking the streets after dusk. Livestock had been discovered drained of blood, and youngsters complained of night time terrors and unexplained bruises upon waking.

The Vampire’s Reign of Terror

It wasn’t lengthy earlier than these sightings took a darker flip. Townsfolk claimed to come across the person’s corpse-like determine lurking in graveyards and close to the city partitions. Those that crossed his path reported feeling an intense, unnatural chilly and being overcome by a way of impending doom. Additionally it is mentioned that two kids went lacking, they usually all believed it needed to be him. 

the Three Dead 'De Lisle Psalter', England ca. 1310 BL, Arundel 83, fol. 127rthe Three Dead 'De Lisle Psalter', England ca. 1310 BL, Arundel 83, fol. 127r
Revenant: The time period vampire or the undead was not utilized in medieval time, however a number of of the tales concerning the Revenant, Sanguisa or the bloodsuckers of folklore bear resemblance to what the trendy world would classify as a vampire legend. In folklore, a revenant is a spirit or animated corpse that’s believed to have been revived from loss of life to hang-out the dwelling and was in medieval instances used interchangeably with ghosts. They arrive from numerous cultures just like the Celtic and Norse, some reminding extra a few traditional ghost story, some extra of a vampire legend. Though in the present day a blended model of the western and jap European mythologies of the undead. 

As he was working down the road, a pack of howling canines adopted him, protecting all of the villagers awake. He shouted out: “Till my physique is burnt, you people of Berwick shall haven’t any peace!

The Vampire Hunt

The villagers gathered and determined to struggle the vampire after a number of days had compelled them inside after darkish. Ten younger farmers had been chosen to dig up his physique, hack it as much as items and burn it. 

They did so, nevertheless it wasn’t the tip of their distress. After burning him to ash, the plague returned and took half the inhabitants of Berwick. Once they buried the useless, the villagers insisted that they might hear the sound of the vampire adopted by his pack of hounds.

File:Houn-53 - The coal-black Hound (Hound of Baskervilles).jpgFile:Houn-53 - The coal-black Hound (Hound of Baskervilles).jpg
Howling Hounds: Typically in William Newburghs tales of the undead, there’s a pack of canines following because the canine motif has been related with loss of life for ages in European mythology. The black canine is a supernatural, spectral, or demonic hellhound. It’s often unnaturally giant with glowing purple or yellow eyes, is usually related with the Satan, and is usually an omen of loss of life. 

The Legacy of the Berwick Vampire

The Berwick legend additionally highlights how vampire hysteria within the medieval and early trendy intervals usually paralleled outbreaks of illness and unexplained deaths, as communities struggled to elucidate misfortune with supernatural causes in addition to border disputes. One thing that lots of the vampire legends we’ve from William Newburgh, just like the story of the Berwick Vampire, shares.

Title page of Historia Rerum Anglicarum by William of Newburgh | Anomalies:  the Strange & UnexplainedTitle page of Historia Rerum Anglicarum by William of Newburgh | Anomalies:  the Strange & Unexplained
William of Newburgh: Most of the tales concerning the British vampires comes from the Twelfth century historian, William of Newburgh. William’s main work was Historia rerum Anglicarum or Historia de rebus anglicis (“Historical past of English Affairs”), a historical past of England from 1066 to 1198, written in Latin. It’s written in a fascinating style and nonetheless readable to this present day, containing many desirable tales and glimpses into Twelfth-century life. He’s a significant supply for tales of medieval revenants, animated corpses that returned from their graves, with shut parallels to vampire beliefs.

Right now, Berwick-upon-Tweed is a picturesque city recognized for its Elizabethan partitions and coastal allure. But for individuals who pay attention carefully, particularly when mist rolls in from the North Sea, outdated tales persist. Locals nonetheless recount the traditional story of the Berwick Vampire — a reminder of a time when the veil between life and loss of life felt perilously skinny, and the useless weren’t all the time content material to remain buried.

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References:

Vampires of Scotland and England Borders | MJ Wayland

Vampires of Berwick and Melrose

Berwick upon Tweed Vampire

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